Components of a Metal Baler

In short, scrap metal baler is a machine used to shred and compress various metal for better handling and storage.

The machine cuts all metals, whether ferrous or non-ferrous materials or even whole metal objects. It consists of various components, each of which is combined to perform the final function - baling. These include:

1. Hydraulic Cylinder

The hydraulic cylinder is an important part of the metal baler because it applies the compressive force. It is strong and durable to withstand side loads and shocks, but it should be serviced regularly to ensure that it is well lubricated.

2. Ram

This component is attached to the front end of the hydraulic cylinder. It presses on the metal box to achieve the desired bale size.

3. Oil Filter

The oil filter constantly lubricates the hydraulic system to ensure that it is clean and well functioning. The oil must be replaced after aging to avoid damage to the hydraulic pump and accessories.

4. Hydraulic System

This includes the components that hold the cylinder together for the baling process. They include valves, fittings, hoses, and pumps. They also require regular component maintenance due to the heavy workload.

5. Lid

This is one of the main components of the baler because it is critical to the baling process. The gland supports the piston to compress the scrap metal during the final stages of baling. It returns to its original locked position after the compression is over.

6. Baling Chamber

The baling chamber is where the metal material is wrapped before it is compressed into large bales. It has steel reinforcement to withstand the intense pressure during the compression process.

7. Control System

The control system is the beginning and end of the scrap metal baler because all functions originate from and ultimately pass through the commands entered into the control system. This is where you, the operator, enter specific baling details such as bale size, amount of pressure, and temperature, depending on the end product you want.

The latest control systems have fault detection systems and inspection function to understand when operation is not ideal.